Diabetes Information
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Diabetes is a disease in which blood glucose levels are above normal. Most of the food we eat is turned into glucose, or sugar, for our bodies to use for energy. The pancreas, an organ that lies near the stomach, makes a hormone called insulin to help glucose get into the cells of our bodies. When you have diabetes, your body either doesn't make enough insulin or can't use its own insulin as well as it should. This causes sugar to build up in your blood.
Over time, high blood glucose levels damage nerves and blood vessels, leading to complications such as heart disease and stroke, the leading causes of death among people with diabetes. Uncontrolled diabetes can eventually lead to other health problems as well, such as vision loss, kidney failure, and amputations.
Types of Diabetes
Type one diabetes, which was previously called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or juvenile-onset diabetes. Type two diabetes, which was previously called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or adult-onset diabetes,about 90% to 95% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that only pregnant women get. Gestational diabetes develops in 2% to 5% of all pregnancies but usually disappears when a pregnancy is over.
Useful diabetes information
Useful diabetes information